England Only

Renewing or Updating a Tenancy Agreement

When and how to renew an AST in England. Update terms, increase rent, and maintain Section 21 compliance with your existing tenant.

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Do You Need to Renew the Tenancy Agreement?

Understanding when a new agreement is necessary and when you can continue on existing terms.

When a fixed-term AST ends in England, it automatically becomes a statutory periodic tenancy if the tenant remains in occupation. This happens by operation of law — you do not need to do anything, and no new agreement is legally required.

The periodic tenancy continues on the same terms as the original agreement, rolling on a monthly basis (if rent was paid monthly). The tenant can stay indefinitely until you serve proper notice or they give notice to leave.

However, you may want to issue a new tenancy agreement if:

  • You want to update the rent amount
  • You want to change or add terms to the agreement
  • You want to grant a new fixed term
  • Tenant circumstances have changed (e.g., adding a partner)
  • Your original agreement is outdated or non-compliant

Your Options at the End of a Fixed Term

Choose the approach that best suits your situation.

Option 1: Let It Become Periodic

Do nothing. The tenancy automatically becomes periodic on the same terms. This is the simplest approach if you are happy with the current rent and terms.

Best for:

  • • Long-term reliable tenants
  • • No need to change rent or terms
  • • Want maximum flexibility for both parties

Option 2: Issue a New Fixed Term Agreement

Create a new AST for another fixed period (e.g., 12 months). This gives both parties certainty and allows you to update terms and rent.

Best for:

  • • Increasing rent with the tenant's agreement
  • • Adding or changing terms (e.g., pet clause)
  • • Securing income for another set period
  • • Updating an old or non-compliant agreement

Option 3: Use a Section 13 Rent Increase

If you only want to increase rent but keep other terms the same, you can serve a Section 13 notice on a periodic tenancy. No new agreement needed.

Best for:

  • • Rent increase only, no other changes
  • • Tenant already on periodic tenancy
  • • Formal process with tribunal option

How to Increase Rent at Renewal

The correct method depends on your tenancy status.

During Fixed Term

You cannot increase rent during a fixed term unless the agreement contains a rent review clause. Most standard ASTs do not include this.

Wait until fixed term ends
Then issue new agreement with new rent
Or use Section 13 once periodic

On Periodic Tenancy

Two options: agree the increase with the tenant in a new agreement, or serve a formal Section 13 notice.

New agreement: tenant signs at new rent
Section 13: 1 month notice minimum
Tenant can refer to tribunal

Section 13 notices: You can only increase rent once per year using Section 13. The increase must be to a market rent level. The tenant has the right to refer the increase to a First-tier Tribunal who may reduce it.

Create Your Renewal Agreement

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Documents Required at Renewal

Maintain Section 21 compliance by providing updated documents.

How to Rent Guide

If the guide has been updated since the original tenancy started, you should provide the current version at renewal. Check gov.uk for the latest version.

Gas Safety Certificate

Must be renewed annually. Ensure your current certificate is valid. Provide a copy of the latest certificate to the tenant within 28 days of the check.

Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)

Valid for 10 years. Check it has not expired and meets the minimum E rating. If you have improved the property's energy efficiency, consider getting a new EPC.

Deposit Protection

If issuing a new tenancy agreement (not just renewal), consider whether the deposit protection needs updating. The same deposit can continue if protected, but you may need to provide new prescribed information.

Warning: Failure to have valid documents in place can invalidate Section 21 notices. Before serving any eviction notice, verify all compliance requirements are met.

When to Issue a Completely New Agreement

Some situations require a fresh start rather than a simple renewal.

Original agreement is outdated

If your agreement predates the Tenant Fees Act 2019 or other recent legislation, it may contain terms that are now unenforceable. Start fresh with a compliant agreement.

Adding or removing tenants

If a partner is moving in or a joint tenant is leaving, you need to end the existing tenancy and create a new one with the correct names.

Significant term changes

If you want to add substantial new clauses (e.g., pet policy, garden maintenance), a new agreement ensures clear documentation of what was agreed.

Moving to new jurisdiction rules

If legislation affecting tenancies changes (as happened with the Renters Reform Bill), you may need to update agreements to reflect new rights and obligations.

The Renewal Process Step by Step

How to smoothly transition to a new tenancy agreement.

1

Contact the Tenant in Advance

Reach out 2-3 months before the fixed term ends. Discuss whether they wish to stay, and if so, whether you will issue a new agreement with any changes.

2

Agree Terms

If you want to change rent or terms, discuss with the tenant. For a renewal agreement to be valid, the tenant must agree to sign it voluntarily.

3

Create the New Agreement

Generate a new AST with the updated terms, rent, and correct start date. The new tenancy should start on or after the old one ends — avoid gaps.

4

Sign and Provide Documents

Both parties sign the new agreement. Provide copies of the current How to Rent guide, EPC, gas safety certificate, and confirm deposit protection status.

5

Keep Records

Store copies of both the old and new agreements. Document when you provided required documents. This evidence is essential if you later need to serve notices.

Tenancy Renewal FAQ

Not always. If you want to continue on the same terms, you can let the tenancy become periodic. However, if you want to update terms, increase rent formally, or grant a new fixed term, you should issue a new agreement.
Yes. You can agree a new rent in the renewal agreement. Alternatively, on a periodic tenancy, you can use a Section 13 notice to increase rent, giving at least one month notice. The tenant can refer the increase to a tribunal if they dispute it.
If issuing a new AST, you should provide the current How to Rent guide (if updated), confirm the deposit remains protected, and ensure the tenant has current EPC and gas safety certificate copies. These are required for valid Section 21 notices.
Only with the tenant's agreement. You cannot unilaterally change terms mid-tenancy. If you want to add or change clauses (e.g., regarding pets or subletting), negotiate with the tenant and document the agreed changes in a variation agreement or new tenancy.
The fixed term ends and a statutory periodic tenancy automatically begins on the same terms. The tenant continues paying the same rent on the same day. You can end this with a Section 21 notice (2 months) or continue indefinitely.
No. Date the agreement from when it is actually signed. If there is a gap between the old tenancy ending and the new one starting, the statutory periodic tenancy covers that period. Backdating creates confusion and potential legal issues.

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For general information only. This page provides educational content about UK landlord law and is not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change over time. For advice specific to your situation, consult a qualified solicitor.