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Tenant Won't Leave After Notice?

Your tenant ignoring your eviction notice is frustrating — but you must follow the legal process. Here's exactly what to do next.

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Do NOT Take Matters Into Your Own Hands

Illegal eviction is a criminal offence. You cannot change locks, remove belongings, cut off utilities, or harass the tenant into leaving. Even if they owe rent or have damaged the property, you must use the court process. Penalties include fines up to £5,000 and potential imprisonment.

What to Do When Your Tenant Won't Leave

Follow this step-by-step process to legally regain possession of your property.

1

Check Your Notice is Valid

Before going to court, ensure you served a valid eviction notice and it was correctly served. Common issues include:

  • Correct form used (Form 6A for Section 21)
  • Deposit protected and prescribed information given
  • Proper notice period observed (2 months for Section 21)
  • EPC, gas safety certificate, and How to Rent guide provided
2

Apply for a Possession Order

Once the notice period has expired and the tenant hasn't left, apply to the county court:

Section 21 (Accelerated)

Form N5B — no hearing needed in most cases

Court fee: £355

Section 8 (Standard)

Form N5 — requires court hearing

Court fee: £355

3

Wait for the Court Order

The court will review your application and issue a possession order if valid:

  • Accelerated (N5B): Usually 6-8 weeks, paper-based
  • Standard (N5): 8-12 weeks, includes hearing date

The order will give the tenant 14-28 days to leave (or immediately for certain grounds).

4

Apply for Bailiff Warrant (If Needed)

If the tenant still won't leave after the court order date, apply for a warrant of possession:

  • Form N325 (county court bailiff) or Form N323 (High Court enforcement)
  • Typically 4-6 weeks wait for bailiff appointment
  • Bailiff fee: £130 (county court) or £66+ (High Court)

Need All the Court Forms?

Our Complete Eviction Pack includes notices, possession claim forms (N5, N5B), witness statements, and step-by-step instructions.

Typical Eviction Timeline

From serving notice to bailiff enforcement — what to expect at each stage.

Serve Notice

Day 0

Serve Section 21 (2 months) or Section 8 (2 weeks - 2 months depending on ground)

Notice Period Expires

2-8 weeks

If tenant hasn't left, you can now apply to court for possession

Court Possession Order

6-12 weeks

Court reviews claim and issues possession order with leave date

Bailiff Enforcement

4-6 weeks

If tenant still won't leave, bailiffs physically remove them

Total time: Typically 4-6 months from serving notice to bailiff enforcement. Section 21 accelerated possession is usually faster than Section 8 standard possession.

Tenant Won't Leave: FAQ

You must apply to the court for a possession order. Complete Form N5B (Section 21 accelerated) or Form N5 (Section 8/standard). The court will issue an order requiring the tenant to leave by a specific date.
No. Changing locks, removing belongings, or cutting off utilities is illegal eviction, a criminal offence under the Protection from Eviction Act 1977. You could face prosecution and a fine or imprisonment.
After the notice period, expect 2-4 months for court proceedings, plus 4-6 weeks for bailiff enforcement if needed. Total time from notice to eviction is typically 4-8 months.
Apply for a warrant of possession using Form N325. County court bailiffs will then attend the property and physically remove the tenant. This typically takes 4-8 weeks after the order date passes.
You can claim mesne profits (compensation for occupation after notice expires) through a separate money claim. This covers the period between when they should have left and when they actually vacate.

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For general information only. This page provides educational content about UK landlord law and is not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change over time. For advice specific to your situation, consult a qualified solicitor.